Serviceability limit state - Crack proof

1D structures

Sigma S

Tension of the reinforcement as percentage of fyk.

ENV 1992-1-1: Art. 4.4.2.2(39), Gl.(4.78)

Default value: 100% (fyk)

w lim

Maximal permissible crack width.

ENV 1992-1-1 Art. 4.4.2.1 (6), default value = 0.3 mm.

2D structures

Maximum allowable crack width

crack width on face Zp+ / Zp-

Maximal allowable crack width at the surface with positive / negative Z co-ordinate (in the local co-ordinate system of the plate).

If the value is set to zero, the crack width is not checked and the calculation is carried out empirically following the provisions of Article 4.4.2.3.

Limit bar distance

bar distance on face Zp+ / Zp-

Maximal allowable distance between reinforcement bars at the surface with positive / negative Z co-ordinate (in the local co-ordinate system of the plate).

Reinforcement bar surface characteristics

Effect upon the main strainon face +Zp/-Zp

Coefficient beta1 of the crack formula.

ENV 1992-1-1, Art. 4.4.2.4(2), Gl.(4.81)

Default value: Beta1=1.0

Effect upon the mean crack distanceon face +Zp/-Zp

Coefficient k1 of the mean crack distance formula.

ENV 1992-1-1, Art. 4.4.2.4(2), Gl.(4.82)

Default value: k1=0.8

Load case processing attitude

Effect upon the main strain

The user selects the type of load case that causes

the appearance of cracks. The load causing cracks

can be due to:

  • prevailingly external load,

  • internally imposed deformation,

  • externally imposed deformation.

Concrete tension strength fct,eff in early stage of hardening

In percent of fct

The effective utilisation of concrete in tension. It can reduce the strength of concrete in tension. If set to zero (default value), the coefficient is not taken into account.

 

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