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The material library includes several concrete and reinforcement classes specifically according to NBR 6118/2014 and NBR 7480/2007. Generally, there are the following concrete and reinforcement classes:
Material |
Classes |
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Concrete |
C20 |
C25 |
C30 |
C35 |
C40 |
C45 |
C50 |
C60 |
C65 |
C70 |
C75 |
C80 |
C85 |
C90 |
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Reinforcement |
CA-25 |
CA-50 |
CA-60 |
Concrete library looks as follows and it has the following properties:
Name
name of the concrete grade
Code independent
list of the characteristic which are general for all codes but calculated dependent on the code. The most important for calculation are the following
Ecs concret secant modulus
calculated according to chapter 8.2.8 from NBR 6118/2014
Where:
Eci concret initial modulus – calculated according to chapter 8.2.8 from NBR 6118/2014
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for fck between 20 and 50 MPa |
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for fck between 55 and 90 MPa |
αE
see item type of aggregate below
Basalt and diabase |
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Granite and gneiss |
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Calcareous |
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Sandstone |
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Poison coefficient
ν = 0,2 according to chapter 8.2.9 from NBR 6118/2014
G modulus
this items is calculated according to chapter 8.2.9 from NBR 6118/2014 when checkbox Independent G modulus is switched OFF
Code dependent
these characteristics are specific for the code and there are the following:
Characteristic compressive cylinder strength (fck)
according to concrete class
Calculate dependent values
if this checkbox is ON then all values below are calculated according to NBR
Mean tensile strength (fctm)
based on the fck - calculated according to chapter 8.2.5 from NBR 6118/2014
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for concrete fck<=50MPa |
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for fckbetween 55 and 90 MPa |
fctk,inf
lower value of fctk
fctk,inf = 0.7 * fctm
fctk,sup
upper value of fctk
fctk,sup = 1.3 * fctm
Design compressive strength – regular
calculated according to Table 12.1 from NBR 6118/2014
Design compressive strength – special
calculated according to Table 12.1 from NBR 6118/2014
Design compressive strength – exceptional
calculated according to Table 12.1 from NBR 6118/2014
Concrete shortening strain at the beginning of the plastic plateau εc2
calculated according to chapter 8.2.10.1 from NBR 6118/2014
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for concrete fck<=50MPa |
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for fckbetween 55 and 90 MPa |
Concrete shortening ultimate strain εcu
calculated according to chapter 8.2.10.1 from NBR 6118/2014
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for concrete fck<=50MPa |
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for fckbetween 55 and 90 MPa |
Stone diameter
Type of aggregate
this value affects the calculation of modulus of elasticity (Ecs)
Basalt and diabase |
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Granite and gneiss |
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Calcareous |
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Sandstone |
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Stress-strain diagram
only parabola-rectangular is available - according to chapter 8.2.10.1 from NBR 6118/2014
σc = 0,85 * fcd * [1 – (1 – εc/εc2)n]
For fck = 50MPa : n = 2
For fck > 50MPa : n = 1,4 + 23,4 * [(90 – fck) / 100]4
Reinforcement library looks as follows and it has the following properties:
Name
name of the reinforcement grade
Code independent
list of the characteristic which are general for all codes but calculated dependent on the code. The most important for calculation are the following
E modulus
- according to chapter 8.3.5 from NBR 6118/2014
Poison coefficient
ν = 0,2 - according to chapter 8.2.9 from NBR 6118/2014
G modulus
this items is calculated according to chapter 8.2.9 from NBR 6118/2014 when checkbox Independent G modulus is switched OFF
Bar surface
this property is different per reinforcement grade according to Table 8.3 from NBR 6118/2014
CA-25 – smooth (not editable)
CA-50 – ribbed (not editable)
CA-60 – smooth/ribbed/indented
Code dependent
these characteristics are specific for the code and there are the following:
Characteristic yield strength (fyk)
according to reinforcement class
Calculate dependent values
if this checkbox is ON then all values below are calculated according to NBR
Design yield strength – regular
calculated according to Table 12.1 from NBR 6118/2014
Design yield strength – special
calculated according to Table 12.1 from NBR 6118/2014
Design yield strength – exceptional
calculated according to Table 12.1 from NBR 6118/2014
Ultimate steel elongation strain
εu = 10 ‰
Stress-strain diagram
only bilinear without inclined top branch is available